阅读理解---为题目类型
The establishment of the Third Reich infl tJenced events in American history by starting a chain of events which culminated in war between Germany and the United States．The complete destrucrion of democracy，the persecution of Jews，the war on religion，the cruelty and barbarism of the Nazis．and especially the plans of Germany and her allies，Italy and Japan，for world conquest caused great indignation in this country and brought on fear of another world war．While speaking out against Hitler’s atrocities，the American people generally favored isolationist policies and neutrality．The Neutrality Acts of 1935 and 1936 prohibited trade with any belligerents or loans to them． In 1 937，the President was empowered to declare an arms embargo in wars between nations at his discretion． American opinion began to change somewhat after President Roosevelt’s“quarantine the aggressor”speech at Chicago(1937)in which he severely criticized Hitler’s policies．Germany’s seizure of Austria and the Munich Pact for the partition of Czechoslovakia(1938)also aroused the American people．The conquest of Czechoslovakia in March，1939，was another rude awakening to the menace of the Third Reich．In August，1 939，came the shock of the Nazi-Soviet Pact and in September the attack on Poland and the outbreak of European war．The United States attempted to maintain neutrality in spite of sympathy for the democracies arrayed against the Third Reich．The Neutrality Act of 1939 repealed the arms embargo and permitted“cash and carry”exports of arms to belligerent nations．A strong national defense program was begun．A draft act was passed(1940)to strengthen the military services．A Lend Act(1941)authorized the President to sell，exchange，or lend materials to any country deemed necessary by him for the defense of the United States．Help was given to Britain by exchanging certain overage destroyers for the right to establish American bases in British territory in the Western Hemisphere．In August，1940，President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill met and issued the Atlantic Charter，which proclaimed the kind of a world which should be established after the war．In December，1941，Japan launched the unprovoked attack on the United States at Pearl Harbor．Immediately thereafter，Germany declared war on the United States．
1.One item occurring before 1937 that the author does not mention in his list of actions that alienated the American public was_______．
（A）the burning of the Reichstag
（B）German plans for world conquest
（C）Nazi barbarism
（D）the persecution of religious groups
2.The Lend-Lease Act was designed to_______．
（A）help the British
（B）strengthen the national defense of the United States
（C）promote the Atlantic Charter
（D）avenge Pearl Harbor
3.The American Policy during the years 1935—1936 may be described as being_______．
（A）watchful
（B）isolationist
（C）peaceful
（D）indifferent
4.The Neutrality Act of 1939_______．
（A）permitted the selling of arms to belligerent nations
（B）antagonized Japan
（C）permitted the British to trade only with the Allies
（D）led to the Lend—Lease Act
5.The United States entered the war against Germany_______．
（A）because Germany declared war
（B）because Japan was an ally of Germany
（C）after Germany had signed the Nazi-Soviet Pact
（D）after peaceful efforts had fai led
When I was growing up in America，I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English．Because of her English，she was often treated unfairly．People in department stores，at banks，and at restaurants did not take her seriously，did not give her good service，pretended not to understand her，or even acted as if they did not hear her． My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well．When I was fifteen，she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she．I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her．One time I had to call her stockbroker(股票经纪人)．I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing，“This is Mrs．Tan．” And my mother was standing beside me，whispering loudly，“Why he don’t send me check already two week long．” And then，in perfect English I said：“I’m getting rather concerned．You agreed to send the check two weeks ago．but it hasn’t arrived．” Then she talked more loudly．“What he want?I come to New York tell him front of his boss．”And so I turned to the stockbroker again，“I can’t tolerate any more excuse．If I don’t receive the check immediately，I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week．” The next week we ended up in New York．While I was sitting there red-faced，my mother，the real Mrs．Tan，was shouting to his boss in her broken English． When I was a teenager，my mother’s broken English embarrassed me．But now，I see it differ ently．To me，my mother’s English is perfectly clear，perfectly natural．It is my mother tongue．Her language，as I hear it，is vivid，direct，and full of observation and wisdom．It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things，expressed ideas，and made sense of the world．
7.Why was the author’s mother poorly served?
（A）Because she was unable to speak good English．
（B）Because she was often misunderstood．
（C）Because she was not clearly heard．
（D）Because she was not very polite．
8.From Paragorph 2，we know that the author was_______．
（A）good a pretending
（B）rude to the stockbroker
（C）ready to help her mother
（D）unwilling to phone for her mother
9.After the author made the phone call，______________．
（A）they forgave the stockbroker
（B）they failed to get the check
（C）they went to New York immediately
（D）they spoke to their boss at once
10.What does the author think of her mother’s English now?
（A）It confuses her．
（B）It embarrasses her．
（C）It helps her understand the world．
（D）It helps her tolerate rude people．
11.We can inter from the passage that Chinese English_______．
（A）is clear and natural to non-native speakers
（B）is vivid and direct to non-native speakers
（C）has a very bad reputation in America
（D）may bring inconvenience in America
In Eritrea，a small country in northeast Africa，approximately 80 percent of the population is ilhterate．That percentage is even higher in woman．As in many developing countries，many Eritreans have traditional ideas about the role of women．They believe that women should stay home and take care of the family and should not get an education or look for a job． These beliefs are one of the factors that prevent Eritriea and other developing countries from ireproving their economic situation．Experience in many developing countries has shown that educated women have fewer children and have more opportunities for improving their lives and the lives of their families．In Eritrea，in fact，there is great need for improvement．It is one of the poorest countries in the world。For many Eritrean families，getting enough food is a daily problem． To deal with these problems，the Eritrean government together with the World Food Program， has a new program that offers food as a reward for learning．In primary schools，all the children receive food packages to take home to their families．However，with the new program，the girls receive more food than the boys．This way，parents are encouraged to send their daughter to school rather than keeping them at home． Another government program that aims to educate women is Food for Training．Managed by the National Union of Eritrean Women，this program offer food rewards(also from World Food organization)to women and elder girls who are willing to join the program．Because of the war with Ethiopia，many women are bringing up their families on their own．They often live in refugee camps， with no land of their own and no way to earn money．Most of these women are illiterate and have no skills to find a job．They spend most of their day looking for food and preparing it for t heir families． The Food for Training program helps the teenagers and women change their lives．If they agree to join the program，they receive a large package of food each month．In return，the WOlTlen are required to attend free literate classes for two hours every day．When Food for Training classes in two regions of Eritrea，5000 girls and women joined in the first two months．It is especially popular with teenage girls，aged fourteen to sixteen，who have never had a chance to go to school before． The organizers of Food for Traing also plans to offer other kinds of courses for women，using the same system of food rewards．In these courses，they will teach women job skills and crafts such as basket weaving．These women will not only learn to read and write．They will become aware of what is going on in their country．
13.According to the passage，traditional ideas about women_______．
（A）are rejected by younger generation
（B）help improve the economy
（C）hinder economic development
（D）have little impact on economic development
14.The Eritrean government is offering extra food to girls in school in order to_______．
（A）encourage to keep girls at home
（B）change traditional attitudes towards women
（C）help girls feed their families
（D）creat more jobs for Eritrean teachers
15.With the Food for Learning program．women get a large package of food as long as_______．
（A）they attend free literacy classes every day
（B）they have no land of their own
（C）they bring up their families on their own
（D）they live in refugee camps
16.The new literacy programs are an example of_______．
（A）the work of 5000 women and teenage girls
（B）the problems with the aid of international organizations
（C）local and international organizations working together
（D）the Eritrean government working to keep its power
17.According to the passage，Food for Training will_______．
（A）help women better their lives
（B）encourage women to leave their country
（C）teach women about international aid
（D）allow women to spend more time at home
According to South Korea’s new visa regulations，native speakers of English who intend to teach English in South Korea will be required to undergo criminal record checks，medical and drug tests，provide sealed academic transcripts and have their university diplomas inspected，The Korea Times has reported．The tightened regulations will affect an estimated 17000 foreigners that hold E-2 visas specifically for foreign language teachers． The most controversial requirement is that English teachers residing outside South Korea will have to have an interview at a South Korean embassy before taking up their teaching posts．For applicants living in remote areas in Canada，Australia or the US，this is an additional travel burden． Meanwhile，foreign teachers currently living in South Korea must leave the country after their onevear contracts end and renew their visas at a South Korean embassy in their home country or third country．Before the changes，they could renew their visas by visiting a neighboring country and return without additional documentation． The visa changes are a reaction to public concern about the suitability of some foreign teachers．A report from the South Korean Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development shows between 2001 and August of this year，1481 foreign language teachers have been caught for a range of offenses including forged degrees，visa violations and general lawbreaking． But the changes are likely to slow up the supply of teachers to South Korea’s English language education sector．According to Michael Dully，manager of a teacher placement service in South Ko rea，applicants have to spend a few hundred dollars and several months on getting affidavits for documents．“South Korea has put up too many hoops to jump through．”he said，adding that foreigners would seek work elsewhere．Most foreigners wonder if the experience of working in South Korea will be worth the burden of the paper work and increasing restrictions．“I don’t think(South)Korea has thought this through．”said Scott Mclnnis，a Canadian teacher based in Incheon near Seoul．“This is a reactionary move by the government that will have strong implications for the EFL community．” As Dart of efforts to ease the discontent，the South Korean Ministry of Justice has granted a three-month grace period for current E-2 visa holders to prepare the necessary documents．
19.Which of the following is NOT required of an E-2 visa applicant?
（A）To pass a Korean language test．
（B）To undergo a medical test．
（C）To provide sealed school reports．
（D）To undergo a drug test．
20.Before the change of visas regulation，foreign teachers living in South Korean can_______to teach again．
（A）have an interview again at a South Korean embassy
（B）return to their own country to renew their visas
（C）visit a neighboring country if they wanted to renew their visas
（D）produce additional documentation to renew their visas
21.In paragraph 4，the word“reactionary move”in the sentence means_______．
（A）conflicting ideas
（B）opposing opinions
（C）Subversive activities
（D）disapproving actions
22.What does EFL refer to?
（A）English Foreign language learner
（B）English as a second language
（C）Learning of Enghsh as a lormgn language
（D）English as a foreign language
23.The new visa policy aims at_______．
（A）limiting too many foreigners entering into South Korean to teach English
（B）improving foreign language teaching in South Korea
（C）easing the discontent of the South Korean people to the government
（D）slowing up the supply of English teachers to South Korea
选词填空---为题目类型
25.Food products containing chocolateare subject to a_______of up to 35 percent when imported to Japan．
（A）test
（B）tariff
（C）souvenir
（D）shipment
26.The policeman ran after the man and_______him by the arm。
（A）st opped
（B）reached
（C）shot
（D）caught
27.You may use the room as you like_______you clean it up afterwards．
（A）so far as
（B）so long as
（C）in case
（D）even if
28.All the girls swam in the lake except two，who_______halfway．
（A）gave off
（B）gave up
（C）gave away
（D）gave out
29.Both teams were in hard training；_______was willing to lose the game．
（A）either
（B）neither
（C）another
（D）the other
30._______new buildings will be built in my hometown．
（A）A great deals of
（B）A lots of
（C）A plenty of
（D）A great number of
31.—I’m going on a trip to Hainan after the exam． —Really?_______!
（A）Have a nice time
（B）Congratulations
（C）OK
（D）It’s nice of you
32.A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’curiosity_______he reaches the end ot the story．
（A）when
（B）unless
（C）after
（D）until
33.With proper measures，the economy in China is beginning to_______again．
（A）rise up
（B）hold on
（C）pick up
（D）take on
34.He wrote a lot of novels，none of was translated into foreign languages．
（A）them
（B）where
（C）that
（D）which
答案地址
点击查看答案